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Amelanchier alnifolia


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Amelanchier alnifolia or Saskatoon berry offers tasty blueberry-like fruit and is also in important pollinator plant.


Description:
Amelanchier alnifolia is best-known as the Saskatoon berry but is also called the western or alder leaved serviceberry. It is a super hardy medium sized to large deciduous shrub that produces lovely white flowers in spring followed by tasty blue to purple-black fruit in summer that can be used in jams, jellies, pies, and herbal teas. The fruit have a similar nutrient profile to blueberries. The fruit was an important food for First Nations peoples who added the berries to dried meat to make pemmican. It is also an important larval host to the caterpillars of various swallowtail butterfly species. The fruit is eaten by birds, squirrels, and other wildlife. Photo: Wikipedia.


Common Name: Saskatoon Berry

Family: Rosaceae (The Rose Family)

Zone Hardiness: 2-9

Light: Full Sun, Part Sun

Height: 6-10'

Width: 3-5'

Primary Bloom Colour: White/Cream

Secondary Bloom Colour: Green

Class: Deciduous

Type: Shrub

Bloom Time: Spring

Soil Moisture: Average, Moist, Wet , Dry

Stem Colour:

Fragrance: Yes

Berries:

Benefits: Bees, Butterflies

Deer Resistant: No

BC Native: Yes

Native Habitat: Dry to mesic and sometimes moist sites on open rocky slopes and bluffs and in gullies, thickets, open forests and at forest margins from sea level to the subalpine across much of western North America.

Award:

Geogrpahical Origin: Americas - North America

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